Anson seaels



A. SEARLS. Whip-Socket.

No. 202,967. Patented April 30,1878.

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UNITED PATENT OEEIoE.

ANSON SEARLS, or NEWARK, NEW JERSEY.

IMP'RGV'EMENT IN WHIP-SOCKETS- Specification forming part of LettersPatent No. 202,967, dated April 30, 1878; application filed October 10,1877.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, ANSON SEARLS, of Newark, in the county of Essex andState of New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful ImprovementsinWhip-Sockets; and I dohereby declare that the following is a full,clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilledin the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, referencebeing had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of referencemarked thereon, which form a part of this specification.

My invention relates to whip-sockets and it consists in the constructionof the rubber in the top of the socket for holding the whip, and also inthe construction of the holder or fastener for the whip-socket, as willbe hereinafter more fully set forth.

In the annexed drawings, to which reference is made, and which fullyillustrate my invention, Figure 1 is a central vertical section, Fig. 2is a side elevation, and Figs. 3, 4, and 5 represent detail views, of myinvention.

A represents the whip socket, made of a single'piece, with an enlargedor flaring mouth,

' B. At the base or throat within the mouth B is formed acircumferential inclined shoulder or ofiset, b, and a suitable distanceabove the same is another circumferential shoulder, b, the under side ofwhich is square, the two shoulders forming between them, as it were, agroove, in which the rubber for holding the whip is inserted. Thisrubber is made of a flat rubber ring, 0, provided with a rim, 0, madethick, so as to form a suitable bearing against the shoulders b b whensprung into the groove to, while the ring 0 remains sufficientlyflexible to admit of the passage of the whip and hold the same fromrattling.

If the ring 0 and rim 0 were made of the same thickness, they wouldeither be too flexible to be held firmly in position between theshoulders I) b, or, if made stifi enough for that purpose, would havethe flexibility destroyed to such a degree that it would be inconvenientto pass the whip-socket through the same.

For holding the whip-socket to the vehicle, I provide an arm, D, with asocket, D formed at one end, to receive the lower end of the whip-socketA. The other end of the arm is rounded on its under side, and has a holethrough it for the passage of the bolt d.

The rounded end of the arm D rests in a cup, G, made correspondinglyconcave, and the whole fastened to the vehicle by the bolt d and a nut,01, placed on the end thereof.

It will readily be seen that, the end of the arm D being rounded, it is,so to say, pivoted in the cup G under the head of the bolt, so that itcan be adjusted to hold the socket in the desired position, no matter atwhat point on the vehicle-body the same may be fastened.

It is, of course, evident that the cup G may be dispensed with, and therounded end of the arm D placed in a concave recess made in the body ofthe vehicle, in such a manner as to allow of its adjustment in anydirection desired, and then fastening the same by means of the bolt andnut.

For sleighs, instead of the socket D, I have a ring, D formed on the endof the arm D, while the other end of the arm is made rounded or convexon its under side the same as described above; but for sleighs, thewhip-sockets are generally made longer, and require an additionalfastening or holder. For this purpose I use an arm, H, formed at one endwith a fork, I, constructed to fit around the whipsocket. The arm H maybe curved in any suitable manner, and to its inner end is pivoted a baror strap, J which may be fastened to any suitable part of thesleigh-body. In this case the arm D with the ring D may be reversed, soas to have said ring up or down, according as the construction of thesleighbody will permit, and the arm H with its fork I may be adjusted upand down on the whipsocket to suit the position thereof.

Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, anddesire to secure by Letters Patent, is

1. In a whip-socket, the flexible rubber band or ring 0, provided witharubber rim, 0, said parts being made separate from any lining of thesocket, in combination with the shoulders I) b, formed in the mouth ofthe whip-socket, as and for the purposes herein set forth.

2. A holder for whip-sockets consisting of an arm, D, formed with asocket or ring at one end and rounded at the other end, said rounded endbeing adjustably held by a bolt In testimony that I claim the foregoingas and nut, substantially as herein set forth. my own I have heretoaffixed my signature in 3. The combination of the socket D with presenceof two witnesses.

arm D, the cup G, bolt d, and nut 11, substantially as and for thepurposes set forth. ANSON SEARLS.

4. The combination of the curved. arm H with fork I and the hinged orpivoted strap Witnesses:

J, substantially as and for the purposes herein JOSEPH M. PARCELLS,

set forth. WILLIAM ZAIREB.

